optometry

optometry
1. The profession concerned with the examination of the eyes and related structures to determine the presence of vision problems and eye disorders and with the prescription and adaptation of lenses and other optical aids or the use of visual training for maximum visual efficiency. 2. The use of an optometer.

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op·tom·e·try -trē n, pl -tries the health-care profession concerned esp. with examining the eye for defects and faults of refraction, with prescribing corrective lenses or eye exercises, with diagnosing diseases of the eye, and with treating such diseases or referring them for treatment
op·to·met·ric .äp-tə-'me-trik adj

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op·tom·e·try (op-tomґə-tre) [opto- + -metry] the professional practice consisting of examination of the eyes to evaluate health and visual abilities, diagnosis of eye diseases and conditions of the eye and visual system, and provision of treatment by such means as the prescription of eyeglasses and contact lenses and the use of vision therapy, low-vision aids, drugs (in most states), and certain surgical procedures.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Optometry — Op*tom e*try, n. 1. (Med.) Measurement of the range of vision, esp. by means of the optometer. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] 2. As defined (with minor variations) in the statutes of various States of the United States: (a) The employment of subjective… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • optometry — 1886, from optometer (1738), an instrument for testing vision, from opto sight, from Gk. optos seen, visible + METER (Cf. meter). Probably influenced by Fr. optométrie …   Etymology dictionary

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