Ethylene oxide

Ethylene oxide
A chemical widely used in the health care industry to sterilize medical devices and also used to make other chemicals. In the year 2000 the US government upgraded ethylene oxide to the status of a "known human carcinogen." There is an increased risk for leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in workers exposed to ethylene oxide.

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ethylene oxide n a colorless flammable toxic gaseous or liquid compound C2H4O used esp. in synthesis (as of ethylene glycol) and in fumigation and sterilization (as of medical instruments)

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a gas used in the manufacture of ethylene glycol, acrylonitrile, and other compounds and as a fumigant, fungicide, and sterilizing agent. It is highly irritating to the eyes and mucous membranes and is carcinogenic. Called also oxirane.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Ethylene oxide — Oxirane redirects here. For oxiranes as a class of molecules, see epoxide. Ethylene oxide …   Wikipedia

  • ethylene oxide — oksiranas statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Heterociklinis junginys. formulė Formulę žr. priede. priedas( ai) Grafinis formatas atitikmenys: angl. ethylene oxide; oxirane rus. окись этилена; оксиран; этиленоксид ryšiai: sinonimas – etileno… …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • ethylene oxide — noun : a colorless flammable toxic gaseous or liquid compound C2H4O made by reaction of ethylene chlorohydrin and alkali or by catalytic oxidation of ethylene and used chiefly in organic synthesis (as of ethylene glycol and ethanolamines) and in… …   Useful english dictionary

  • ethylene oxide — Chem. a colorless, odorless, gaseous, toxic, ring compound, C2H4O, usually obtained by the oxidation of ethylene: used chiefly in the synthesis of ethylene glycol. [1895 1900] * * * …   Universalium

  • ethylene oxide — noun Date: circa 1884 a colorless flammable toxic compound C2H4O used especially in synthesis (as of ethylene glycol) and in sterilization and fumigation …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • ethylene oxide — noun The simplest epoxide; used as a sterilizing agent and in the production of ethylene glycol …   Wiktionary

  • poly(ethylene oxide) — polioksietilenas statusas T sritis chemija formulė Formulę žr. priede. priedas( ai) Grafinis formatas atitikmenys: angl. poly(ethylene oxide); polyoxyethylene rus. полиоксиэтилен; полиэтиленоксид ryšiai: sinonimas – polietilenoksidas …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • Ethylene — Ethylene …   Wikipedia

  • Ethylene glycol — Ethylene glycol …   Wikipedia

  • Ethylene glycol dinitrate — IUPAC name 1,2 dinitroxyethane …   Wikipedia

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