lytic virus

lytic virus
a virus that is replicated in the host cell and causes death and lysis of the cell.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • lytic virus — lytic virus. См. литический вирус. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • virus — viruslike, adj. /vuy reuhs/, n., pl. viruses. 1. an ultramicroscopic (20 to 300 nm in diameter), metabolically inert, infectious agent that replicates only within the cells of living hosts, mainly bacteria, plants, and animals: composed of an RNA …   Universalium

  • Virus latency — (or viral latency) is the ability of a pathogenic virus to lie dormant within a cell, denoted as the lysogenic part of the viral life cycle. A latent viral infection is a type of persistent viral infection which is distinguished from a chronic… …   Wikipedia

  • Lytic cycle — DescriptionThe lytic cycle is a four stage cycle.PenetrationTo infect a cell, a virus must first enter the cell through the plasma membrane and (if present) the cell wall. Viruses do so by either attaching to a receptor on the cell s surface or… …   Wikipedia

  • lytic infection — The normal cycle of infection of a cell by a virus or bacteriophage, in which mature virus or phage particles are produced and the cell is then lysed …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • lytic — A phase of the virus life cycle during which the virus replicates within the host cell, releasing a new generation of viruses when the infected cell undergoes lysis …   Glossary of Biotechnology

  • lytic cycle — (lit ik) A virus life cycle that results in the lysis of the host cell …   Dictionary of microbiology

  • lytic — Having to do with lysis. In biology, lysis refers to the disintegration of a cell by disruption of its plasma membrane. Lysis can be caused by chemical or physical means (e.g., high energy sound waves) or by a virus infection …   English dictionary of cancer terms

  • Herpes simplex virus — This article is about the virus. For information about the disease caused by the virus, see Herpes simplex. Herpes simplex virus TEM micrograph of a herpes simplex virus …   Wikipedia

  • Epstein-Barr virus — Taxobox | color=violet name = Epstein Barr image caption = Two Epstein Barr virions virus group = i familia = Herpesviridae subfamilia = Gammaherpesvirinae genus = Lymphocryptovirus species = Human herpesvirus 4 (HHV 4)The Epstein Barr Virus… …   Wikipedia

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