morphine hydrochloride

morphine hydrochloride
the trihydrate hydrochloride salt of morphine, having the same actions as the base; it is the form usually preferred in Germany and Great Britain.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • morphine — A principal alkaloid of opium; a narcotic, People v Clark, 7 Ill 2d 163, 130 NE2d 195, the two usual forms of which are morphine hydrochloride and morphine sulphate. Morphine hydrochloride is a chemical combination of morphine and hydrochloric… …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • Morphine — A venerable drug that is a naturally occurring member of a large chemical class of compounds called alkaloids. The name morphine was coined in 1805 by a German apothecary Adolf Serturner (1783 1841) to designate the main alkaloid in opium. Opium …   Medical dictionary

  • morphine — morphinic /mawr fin ik/, adj. /mawr feen/, n. Pharm. a white, bitter, crystalline alkaloid, C17H19NO3·H2O, the most important narcotic and addictive principle of opium, obtained by extraction and crystallization and used chiefly in medicine as a… …   Universalium

  • morphine — noun Etymology: French, from Morpheus Date: 1828 a bitter crystalline addictive narcotic base C17H19NO3 that is the principal alkaloid of opium and is used in the form of a soluble salt (as a hydrochloride or a sulfate) as an analgesic and… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • hydromorphone hydrochloride — A synthetic derivative of morphine, with analgesic potency about 10 times that of morphine. SYN: dihydromorphinone hydrochloride. * * * [USP] the hydrochloride salt of hydromorphone, having the same actions as the base; administered orally,… …   Medical dictionary

  • methadone hydrochloride — A synthetic narcotic drug; an orally effective analgesic similar in action to morphine but with slightly greater potency and longer duration. It produces psychic and physical dependence as with morphine …   Medical dictionary

  • metopon hydrochloride — [met′ə pän΄] n. 〚< met(hyldihydr)o(mor)p(hin)on(e)〛 a narcotic drug, C18H21O3N·HCl, derived from morphine, but slightly more potent: used in medicine to relieve pain * * * …   Universalium

  • oxymorphone hydrochloride — A semisynthetic narcotic analgesic closely related chemically to hydromorphone hydrochloride; its actions are similar to those of morphine, but more potent. * * * oxy·mor·phone hy·dro·chlo·ride (ok″se morґfōn) [USP] a semisynthetic… …   Medical dictionary

  • metopon hydrochloride — [met′ə pän΄] n. [< met(hyldihydr)o(mor)p(hin)on(e)] a narcotic drug, C18H21O3N·HCl, derived from morphine, but slightly more potent: used in medicine to relieve pain …   English World dictionary

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