Aperture

  • 121Inverse synthetic aperture radar — (ISAR) is a technique to generate a two dimensional high resolution image of a target.In situations where other radars display only a single unidentifiable bright moving pixel, the ISAR image is often adequate to discriminate between various… …

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  • 122Antenna aperture — As a receiver, antenna aperture can be visualised as the area of a circle constructed broadside to incoming radiation where all radiation passing within the circle is delivered by the antenna to a matched load. (Note that transmitting and… …

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  • 123Coded aperture — Coded Apertures or Coded Aperture Masks are grids, gratings, or other patterns of materials opaque to various wavelengths of light. The wavelengths are usually high energy radiation such as X rays and gamma rays. By blocking and unblocking light… …

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  • 124Interferometric synthetic aperture radar — Interferometric synthetic aperture radar, also abbreviated InSAR or IfSAR, is a radar technique used in geodesy and remote sensing. This geodetic method uses two or more synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images to generate maps of surface… …

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  • 125Dynamic aperture — is a term in acoustics used very much like aperture in photography. The arrays in side scan sonar can be programmed to transmit just a few elements at a time or all the elements at once. The more elements transmitting, the narrower the beam and… …

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  • 126Synthetically thinned aperture radar — Synthetic Thinned Aperture Radiometry (STAR) is a method of radar in which the coherent product (correlation) of the signal from pairs of antennas is measured at different antenna pair spacings (baselines) [Synthetic Thinned Aperture Radiometry… …

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  • 127Emotional aperture — has been defined as the ability or skill to perceive features of group emotionsSanchez Burks, J. Huy, Q. (2008) Emotional Aperture: The Accurate Recognition of Collective Emotions. Organization Science, pp. 1 13] . Examples of features of group… …

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  • 128relative aperture — Optics. the ratio of the diameter of a lens, esp. a camera lens, to the focal length; the reciprocal of the f number or focal ratio of the lens. * * * ▪ optics       the measure of the light gathering power of an optical system. It is expressed… …

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